How to maintain your gate and motor system in the winter

Written By Leslie Varnon

It's easy to think here in Central Texas that we do not really need to prepare for winter - we just had a 91 degree day at the end of December! But if we have learned anything the last handful of years, it's that our weather is becoming increasingly extreme: droughts in the summer and ice storms in the winter. 

But ensuring your gate operates smoothly during winter not only keeps you safe and secure but can also prevent costly repairs in the future. Below are some key steps to help you get your electric gate ready for winter:

1. Inspect and Maintain the Gate Mechanism

The first step in preparing your electric driveway gate for winter is a thorough inspection. Check for any signs of wear and tear on the gate mechanism, including the hinges, motor, and tracks. Cold weather can exacerbate any existing issues, so make sure everything is in good working condition before the chill sets in.

  • Hinges: Lubricate the hinges with a standard hinge grease.

  • Motor: Check the gate’s motor and ensure it’s functioning smoothly. If your gate’s motor is located outside, make sure it’s shielded from moisture and snow. You can purchase a protective cover or install a small shelter to safeguard it against the elements.

  • Battery Backup: If your gate has a battery backup system, check the charge level. Cold weather can drain batteries quickly, so ensure that the backup is fully charged to avoid being locked out during a power outage.

2. Clear the Path and Remove Obstructions

Snow, ice, and debris can accumulate around your electric gate and its tracks during winter months. A buildup of snow or ice can prevent the gate from opening or closing properly, causing frustration and delays. Before winter fully sets in, clear the area around the gate, ensuring there are no obstacles in the way. Here’s what you can do:

  • Snow and Ice Removal: Regularly shovel snow from the tracks and area around the gate. If you use de-icing salt, be cautious, as it can corrode the gate's components over time. Instead, opt for sand or gravel to improve traction without damaging the metal.

  • Inspect for Debris: During fall, fallen leaves, branches, and other debris can pile up around the gate. Remove any accumulated debris to prevent them from obstructing the gate’s movement. Clearing the area ahead of time will help your gate operate smoothly even during heavy snowfall.

3. Check the Remote and Sensors

Cold weather can affect the performance of your gate’s sensors and remote controls. Check that both the sensor and the remote control are functioning correctly before the first winter storm hits.

  • Sensors: The sensors are vital for ensuring the gate opens and closes safely. Ensure the sensor lenses are clean and free from snow, dirt, or frost. If the sensors become obstructed or dirty, the gate may fail to operate correctly, leading to safety hazards or malfunctioning.

  • Remote Control: Test the remote control in cold temperatures. Batteries in remotes can be affected by the cold, reducing their effectiveness. Replace the batteries if needed and keep the remote in a warm place when not in use to avoid draining the power.

4. Prepare for Power Outages

Winter weather is notorious for causing power outages due to snowstorms or high winds. If your electric gate is connected to the grid, it’s essential to be prepared in case of a power failure. Here’s how you can ensure your gate remains accessible:

  • Backup Power Source: Consider installing a battery backup system for your gate. This ensures it can still open and close even during a power outage. Some electric gates have a manual override feature that allows you to operate them manually if necessary.

  • Test the Manual Override: If your gate has a manual release or override, test it to ensure it works smoothly. Make sure the key or handle is easily accessible and not frozen or obstructed by snow or ice.

5. Insulate and Protect Electrical Components

Cold weather can cause electrical components to freeze or malfunction, so protecting these parts is crucial for preventing damage.

  • Electrical Connections: Check the wiring and electrical connections for any signs of wear or damage. Make sure all cables are properly insulated and protected from moisture, which can cause short circuits.

  • Weatherproofing: Invest in weatherproof covers for the electrical components to protect them from rain, snow, and ice. Sealing off the control box or motor housing with weather-resistant materials can help extend the lifespan of your electric gate system.

6. Schedule Professional Maintenance

While you can do a lot of maintenance yourself, sometimes it’s best to call in a professional. A qualified gate technician can inspect all components of your electric gate, ensuring that everything is in top shape for the winter months. A professional can:

  • Check the wiring, motor, and sensors for any hidden issues that could cause problems in colder weather.

  • Perform a full lubrication of moving parts and ensure everything is functioning at peak performance.

  • Help you troubleshoot any existing issues that you might not be able to address yourself.

Preparing your electric driveway gate for winter is crucial to ensure it operates smoothly, safely, and efficiently during the colder months. By inspecting the gate, clearing snow and debris, protecting electrical components, and scheduling maintenance, you can avoid winter-related issues and ensure your gate continues to function properly throughout the season.

Taking the time now to prepare your gate will not only provide peace of mind but also save you from costly repairs and frustrations down the road. Stay warm, stay secure, and enjoy a hassle-free winter with your electric driveway gate in top condition!

Leslie Varnon